Minouche Shafik, the Bank's deputy governor, said more may need to be done to discourage "bad apples"
Minouche Shafik said the Bank's consultation into rebuilding
trust in financial markets, should consider stronger penalties for what
she called "bad apples".
Ms Shafik made the suggestion during her first speech as deputy governor.
The Bank's review will focus on fixed income, currency and commodity markets.
The nine-month consultation by the Bank comes in the wake of
the Libor scandal which saw banks fined £4bn for manipulating the
inter-bank lending - or Libor - rate, which they did to boost profits.
The inquiry - called Making Markets Fair and Effective - was
ordered by chancellor George Osborne, who said he wanted to restore the
reputation of other UK-based financial markets.
"The integrity of the City matters to Britain. Markets here
set the interest rate for people's mortgages, the exchange rates for our
exports and holidays, and the commodity prices for the goods we buy,"
he added.
“More needs to be done to monitor for, and where it is found, punish misconduct”
'Misconduct'
Speaking at the London School of Economics (LSE), Ms Shafik warned that there could easily be a repeat of the Libor scandal.
"The risk is that, as memories of recent enforcement cases fade, bad practices may re-emerge," she said.
"Some say that may already be happening," she added.
And she suggested that the review - which she is heading - should think about increasing sanctions against individuals.
"The review also wants to consider whether more needs to be
done to monitor for, and where it is found, punish misconduct," she
said.
Any changes as a result of the review would come on top of new laws already brought in by the government.
Under these new laws, senior bank managers could be sent to prison if their conduct leads to the failure of a bank.
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